12 minutes agoAuthor: Gaurav Tiwari
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actress Samantha Ruth Prabhu shared a video on Instagram and told that she had chikungunya. Now she is working out in the gym to recover from this. He has written that he is still having pain in the joints.
Chikungunya is a virus, which spreads through mosquito bites. Most people develop symptoms within three to seven days of a mosquito bite. It usually involves fever and joint pain.
According to the European Center for Disease Prevention and Control, by 30 November 2024, 4 lakh 80 thousand cases of chikungunya were registered across the world. More than 12 thousand 500 cases were registered in India in the year 2024.
so ‘medical certificate‘Today I will talk about Chikungunya. You will also learn that-
- What are the symptoms of Chikungunya?
- What complications can occur in this disease?
- Are chikungunya and dengue the same disease?
Chikungunya case was found for the first time in India in 1963.
The first case of chikungunya was reported in India almost 60 years ago in 1963. However, it first became a matter of concern in the year 2006, when suddenly its cases started increasing rapidly in the country. It causes a lot of back pain. Therefore it is also known as Back Breaking Fever.
what is chikungunya
Chikungunya is a virus, which spreads to humans through mosquito bites. Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes are responsible for this. Most people recover from this disease in about a week. However, some people continue to have joint pain throughout their lives.
What are the symptoms of chikungunya
Chikungunya symptoms usually develop between three and seven days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. However, some people may experience symptoms as early as two days or up to 12 days after a mosquito bite.
Fever and joint pain are the most common symptoms of Chikungunya virus. Many people feel unbearable pain in joints. What are its other symptoms, see in the graphic:
Some common questions and answers related to Chikungunya
Question: How is chikungunya detected?
answer: If any person is showing symptoms of chikungunya then they should consult a doctor. They may recommend a blood test to diagnose chikungunya. The only way to confirm whether this virus is present in the body or not is to do a blood test.
Question: What is the treatment for Chikungunya?
answer: No medicine has been made yet for the treatment of chikungunya. In its treatment, an attempt is made to manage the patient’s symptoms. Apart from this, the patient should keep these things in mind during this period:
- Drink as much water, juice and soup as possible.
- Get plenty of rest, sleep for 8 hours.
- If you have joint pain, do not take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or aspirin without consulting your doctor.
Most people recover within a week after symptoms appear. The good thing about this is that people who have had chikungunya once, the chances of getting infected with this virus again are almost negligible. This happens because the body develops immunity against the virus.
Question: How does Chikungunya spread?
answer: People get chikungunya when bitten by a mosquito infected with this virus. It does not spread from one person to another. However, a mosquito becomes infected with the virus when it bites an infected person. Therefore, if someone is infected, avoid mosquito bites to prevent the virus from spreading to others.
Question: What measures can be taken to prevent chikungunya?
answer: Do not allow water to accumulate anywhere in or around the house. Since Aedes mosquito cannot fly very far, protection from it can be done to a great extent. Apart from this, avoid traveling to Chikungunya risk areas. If it is necessary to go to such a place, then wear full-sleeved clothes and sleep there in a mosquito net at night.
Question: Is chikungunya vaccine available?
answer: Yes, you can also get vaccinated to prevent chikungunya. By the end of 2023, the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a vaccine named ‘IXCHIQ’ for chikungunya.
This vaccine has been approved for everyone above 18 years of age. Therefore, in the case of children, caution is still the main measure of prevention.
Question: How effective is Chikungunya vaccine?
answer: According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the vaccine for chikungunya called IXCHIQ is effective for 6 months or more in more than 96% of the cases. In some cases it has been seen that it can protect against chikungunya for more than 2 years.
Question: Why does joint pain occur in chikungunya?
answer: When infected with Chikungunya virus, our body’s immune system tries to destroy them. During this time, our body’s own cells also become victims of immune system attack. Due to this, tissues also get destroyed and swelling occurs.
Apart from this, Chikungunya virus also produces toxins which cause swelling in the joints. This is the reason why there is pain in joints when there is Chikungunya.
Question: What should be done in case of Chikungunya?
answer: There is no medicine to treat chikungunya. Therefore, as per the doctor’s advice, along with taking medicines, one should take rest and drink plenty of water. As soon as you get some rest, you should start doing light exercise.
Question: Are chikungunya and dengue the same thing?
answer: No, these two are different viruses. However, mosquitoes of the same species are responsible for spreading both these viruses to humans. The symptoms of dengue are largely similar to those of chikungunya. However, dengue does not usually cause joint pain and back pain.
Question: Is Chikungunya a contagious disease?
answer: No, chikungunya spreads between people only through mosquito bites. It cannot be spread to another person through a sick person’s saliva, sneezing or coughing. This virus spreads only when the mosquito itself is infected with the virus.
Question: What complications can occur due to chikungunya?
answer: The most common complication of the virus is chronic joint pain. Some people continue to complain of pain for months or years after chikungunya infection.
Newborn babies and people above 65 years of age may have to face serious health problems due to this. Apart from this, problems may increase due to chikungunya infection in these health conditions:
- diabetes
- high blood pressure
- heart disease
Death due to the virus occurs in very rare cases. In some cases, after recovering from the virus, people may complain of heart, eye or neurological symptoms. …………………. Read this news of Sehatnama also Sehatnama – Samantha Ruth Prabhu Myositis: What is this disease, in which it is difficult to get up and walk, Doctor Know the symptoms and treatment from
Samantha has a disease called myositis. In this, immune cells start attacking the muscles of the body. The muscles start becoming weak due to the inflammation caused by this. This makes it difficult to get up and sit. Read the full news…
